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  • Domaine de la Gramière
    165, route d'Uzès 30700 Saint Quentin la Poterie France Tel: +33(0)4 66.57.22.13 Fax: +33(0)4 66.03.10.19 info@lagramiere.com

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May 31, 2006

Grape Flowers!

Grenache_flowers_1 Ever seen them?  Well they are easy to miss.  The little bud suddenly bursts and there are all these little  tiny feelers with little white puffs at the ends that make up the flower. (How very scientific of me, I know! Click on the picture to see more detail.)  There is also a sweet fragrance that they give off, very subtle, but once you notice it, there's no mistaking that the vineyards are in full flower. It's amazing, you go away for a week and suddenly everything has changed. Both the Syrah and the Grenache vines are in flower, the Mourvèdre is, as usual, a bit behind.  There's an old adage in Burgundy, that harvest will be 100 days from flowering.  If you count 100 days from today that means we'll be harvesting around September 9th...we'll see if it holds true for the south!

May 30, 2006

Getaria - Txakoli

Getaria_vineyards

Ever heard of it?  Well, I must admit I had. Txakoli, a white wine from the Spanish Basque country, has been in my wine repertoire for some time.  Never had it risen so high though, as this week when we were in the Spanish Basque country, just a few kilometers past San Sebastien.  We happily "quaffed" a bottle of TXOMIN ETXANIZ a txacoli from Getaria in a wonderful local restaurant called Iribar.

Txakoli, is known for being a "fresh" crisp local basque wine, great with sea food,  that's how I remembered it from my days at "Coaltrain Wine and Liquors", a great wine store in Colorado Springs.  In fact, it's thanks to Peggy McKinlay, Jim Little, and Jeff Frees, all of Coaltrain, that I learned anything about wine at all.  I distinctly remember a conversation with Peggy in which she asked me if I could explain to her the difference between Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc.  At the time I couldn't !!! Boy, have I come a  long way since then.  After all these years, it's still to Peggy and Jim and Jeff that I owe all of my gratitude, for without them, I might still not know the difference between these two grape varietals.  They gave me my first job in the wine business. In the end, I guess I owe it all to them, for without them, I could have very easily been led astray.... I still consider myself today, a Coaltrain alumni.

After lunch, we decided to try to go buy some ofVines_1 the wine. I asked the waitress in my best Spanish and she understood me, more or less, that I wanted to know where the winery was.  She warned us that there may not be anyone there, that often they were out in the vineyards in the afternoon. We wanted to try anyway.  We drove up the steep road leading out of the village and into the countryside that overlooked the Atlantic.  In fact, the roads were so steep they almost gave me vertigo. After asking some locals along the roadside, we found the right driveway that led down to the winery.  There were several wineries around, but not one had a sign. I guess they're not really interested in selling direct from the winery.  Once there, we saw a few cars in the driveway, but not a soul in sight, just a fairly mean-looking boxer.  We sort of made peace with him while we walked all around the place looking for someone, some sign of life, but no luck.  Nobody was around, either that or they were hiding from us! We got a good look at the vineyards though, pretty mind-boggling really. They are all trellised so that in order to pick them or prune them, you would have to reach up to do the cutting,  not to mention the steep, steep hillsides. I just kept thinking to myself, thank goodness we moved to southern France where the vines are nice and low!

May 22, 2006

Lack of Experience...and Lessons learned

Arrgh! Bit of a setback on Thursday.  I decided, just out of curiosity, doubt, a hunch, I don't really know what, to call an enologist friend in Burgundy to chat about the latest analyses of the wine.  It's funny, and not so funny.  I am not an enologist,  not even close, so, when I receive these bulletins, I have learned over the past few months to interpret some of the numbers, but some I still have no idea what they mean.  That's what happened when I received the last numbers for the malolactic fermentation, I had no idea what they meant.  So I called our enologist to find out what he thought and he didn't get back to me right away.  So, I decided to call my friend Kyriakos Kynigopoulos, who is a well-known enologist in Burgundy and also a good friend. 

Stop! Hold the presses, or the bottling machine in this case, it turns out the malo-lactic fermentation isn't finished, and according to Kyriakos, there's no way we can bottle the red in 2 weeks. Ugh! Just when I was getting everything in place.  Needless to say, I was a little disappointed and not very happy with our enologist. To be fair though, he is used to working with big cooperative wineries that just want to get the product out and get it sold. He said that we still could bottle if we wantMay_cherries in June but that we would have to give it a good dose of sulphur to block the malo-lactic fermentation! Just what I want to do, after working so hard all year to make an organic wine, right,  add lots of sulphur just so we can bottle it a few months early!  I asked him what he would do if it was his wine, he said he would wait.  Arrghh! At the end of our conversation I think he understood me a bit better and realized that for us the most important thing is the quality of the wine, not the need to bottle it early! 

Now I know what the Malo-lactic numbers mean, and believe me I won't forget it! We are still going to bottle our rosé on the 7th, that is ready and waiting to be drunk!  The tourists are starting to arrive in Uzès and we want them to be quaffing Domaine de la Gramière rosé while sitting on the Place aux Herbes!

On another note, remember those cherry blossoms I took a picture of last month? Take a look at them now! Yum....

May 16, 2006

Another Order!

Big News! Last Saturday night we were invited over to our friend's house, the ones who import wineDinner_martin_dunja_2 into Germany.  We met a couple of months ago and quickly realized that we had many things in common in terms of our views on wine.  Martin Kössler and Dunja Ulbricht have a retail store in Nürnberg Germany, www.weinhalle.de  and also sell to many restaurants throughout Germany, Austria and Switzerland.  They work with many of the same producers that my former boss Kermit Lynch does, but also with producers from all over Europe and even the US. 

When had our big dinner to decide how to blend our wines, I invited Dunja in order to have her expert opinion.  Martin was away on business so he missed out on the chance to taste our wines.  Dunja liked our wines and therefore wanted Martin to taste them too.  Wow! How exciting.  In the end Martin was very happy with the quality, saying that it was truly amazing for a first vintage.  He ordered a whole pallet! That's 600 bottles!  Not bad for their first order!  Yippee!

We had lunch together again on Sunday and while we were talking they said that they receive over 2000 samples a year from wineries that want them to import their wines.  It really made us realize how very lucky we were to have met them. That personal contact is so very important, without it our wine would have been just another sample sitting on their shelf waiting to be tasted! Even more important though, is that we have found new friends that love to eat great meals and drink great wines just as much as we do, and they live in a village just 10 minutes away.  Could be bad for both of us!

May 15, 2006

We Passed!

LabelprinterWell it's official! I received the word today that we can call our wines "Côtes-du-Rhône".  I was supposed to hear on Friday, but when I called they said that there was a problem and I would have to call the INAO (Institut National des Appellations d'Origine- the French Appellations Institute, or the big cheese when it comes to giving the go ahead.)  Geez! I couldn't figure out what it could be.  I called right away, thinking it was that we had vinified our wine outside of the "Côtes-du-Rhône" appellation (for which I have received special permission).  After I explained who I was and why I was calling, I got a very nice man on the phone who told me that the problem was that I hadn't written the appellation on each of the vats (meaning the words "Côtes-du-Rhône on each tank)!  Luckily, he was pretty laid back and told me that if I promised to do it that he would go ahead and put the paper-work through, and that someday soon, he would stop by to verify that it had been done.  So there you have it, we can now officially bottle our wine under the label "Côtes-du-Rhône".   Even more exciting, I finally got through to the bottling truck, and scheduled the date,  June 7th it is!  Only 3 weeks away! Here's a mock up of the label, what do you think?

May 11, 2006

New Look!

Many thanks to my sister-in-law Elise Kling-Marty (Matt's sister) for creating my custom banner.Elise_pruning  Looks pretty slick doesn't it?  Hope you like it as much as I do!  Elise has helped us so much with our new endeavor, she created our logo, and even flew over for a week this winter to help us prune!  Now that's sisterly love. She looks pretty good in her pruning uniform!

Lots of things going on here, lots of entries coming your way, but right now I'm headed out to the vineyards for some "suckering". ( I think that's what they call it in California.)  We call it débourgeonnage.  It's the main spring vineyard work, removing the "suckers" or buds that are growing in the wrong places.  In addition to that we're pulling thistles and other various nasty weeds that are sprouting up too! Good thing the weather is so nice.

May 05, 2006

Agrément

Bouteille_agrment One of the requirements of the French appellation controlée system is that in order to be able to call your wine Côtes du Rhône, you not only have to have vineyards within the appellation, you also, among numerous other conditions, have to present your finished wine for tasting and analyses.   Once you are ready to present your wines, there is a first form to fill out in which you declare, for the entire harvest, the surface area of vineyards and the quantity of wine that was made from those parcels that year.   The second form you send in when you are ready for them to come collect the tank samples.  Each tank in the winery must bear a number, the volume of wine it contains and also the wine it contains; for example: 


Tank #2, 65 hectoliters, Côtes du Rhone Rouge

Yesterday they came to collect the samples for our wines, it was a very interesting experience.
Agrment_ros_1

The man is holding what they call a canne à pêche (a fishing pole) used to take tank samples, this one was designed to hold 4 bottles.  I plunged the bottles down into the wine and held them there until all the air bubbled out and the bottles were full.  He then corked them, stuck labels on them and  gave one back to me.  There's one bottle for  the tasting, one that will be analysed, one that they will keep as a control bottle and one that I have to keep for 2 months as a control.  During this time you are not allowed to transfer the wines to different tanks or to blend them further. 

I asked how long it would take to get the results and he told me that they would be tasted next Thursday,  on Friday I can call the Centre de Dégustation for the results. If they are refused you can present them 2 more times, if, for the third time a wine is refused, it is automatically sent to the distillery to become industrial alcohol!
Let's keep our fingers crossed that they pass the first time! I am quite confident that they will...Echantillons_agrment

May 03, 2006

It can make your head spin!

Bottling.  It's pretty crazy.  Since the malo-lactic fermentation didn't finish before winter, I kind of let some of  the details of bottling slip thinking that we wouldn't be able to bottle right away. Well, now that the warm days have returned and the temperature of the wine has risen, the malo magically did it's thing and we can go ahead and bottle.  Great news, but boy do I have to get my act together!

The logo is done and I've met with the printers for the label, but  I still have to create the back label and write the text.  Then there's the actual bottling.  Here in France there are several companies that specialize in "mise en bouteille au domaine" or domaine bottling.  The law states that in order to put that oh so important phrase on your bottle, it must in fact be bottled at the winery.  Small wineries like ours and even much bigger ones, rely on bottling trucks that come to the winery to filter, bottle,Amy_and_the_bottle_man cork, label, capsule and even box the wine.  These companies put a bottling line on the back of an semi, come with a team of people and in a day will bottle our entire production, that is to say, 13,000 bottles.  Some wineries choose to bottle their wines a little at a time as a function of the space they have to stock the wine and also as a function of the orders they have pending.  I want to bottle it all at once. This way it will guarantee that each bottle of Domaine de la Gramière Côtes du Rhône, is the same.  If we were to bottle say, half now and half in 6 months, the two wines would likely be quite different since the wine in bottle would evolve differently in bottle than that which was left in the vat.

I've spent the last two days on the phone with friends and colleagues in the wine business here getting the names and numbers of suppliers for bottles, corks, capsules, bottlers, etc.  Today I met with two sales people; one that sells bottles, capsules, boxes, basically everything but corks, the other that just sells bottles and capsules.  I saw all of the different styles of bottles, and the colors available, then within those categories all of the various options.  There were at least 7 options of Burgundy style bottles and even more for Bordeaux ranging from the cheapest and lightest to the heaviest and most expensive.  It's enough to make your head spin!  And this is only the beginning...I still need capsules, corks, boxes and I'm sure there's something I'm forgetting.  All of this we'd like to have ready for the beginning of June so that we can bottle the wine and have it ready for the July and August tourist season in Uzès!  Do you think we'll make it???  I'm not so sure!